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People with disabilities often possess and attain most of the same SCANS foundation skills and competencies as people who don't have disabilities. People with mental disabilities also can and should master life skills. As author Joan M. Goodship writes in her publication "Life Skills Mastery for Students with Special Needs":*
Life Skills are essential to job functioning, and they must be included in instruction for students with special needs. Several million individuals with learning problems are still denied the opportunity to engage in meaningful employment in the United States. Large numbers of students with disabilities, both high school graduates and dropouts, earn very low salaries (Edgar, 1988). These students do possess the potential to live and work in the community if they receive appropriate life skills instruction (Rusch & Phelps, 1987). However, without this instruction they often fail to hold their jobs. A life skills curriculum approach blends academic, daily living, personal/social, and occupational skills into integrated lessons designed to help students learn to function independently in society.
Following is a comparison of Learning for Life curricula and life skills as set forth by Goodship.
LEARNING FOR LIFE LESSON PLANS, | |
|---|---|
OCCUPATIONAL LIFE SKILLS ** | LEARNING FOR LIFE LESSON PLANS |
| Knowing and Exploring Occupations Options |
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| Selecting and Planning Occupational Choices |
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| Exhibiting Appropriate Work Habits and Behavior |
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| Seeking, Securing, and Maintaining Employment |
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| Exhibiting Sufficient Physical and Manual Skills |
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* From the Educational Resources Information Center (ERIC) Digest #E469. ERIC and the Educational Resources Organization Directory (EROD) are extensive sources of educational information. Visit the EROD Web site at http://www.ed.gov/BASISDB/EROD/direct/SF
** Source: Joan M. Goodship, "Life Skills Mastery for Students with Special Needs," ERIC Digest #E469.
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